Sunday, December 19, 2010

Simplicissimus by Johann Grimmelshausen

Simplicissimus by Johann Grimmelshausen. The Catholic Encyclopedia calls him "The greatest German novelist of the seventeenth century." Sounds impressive, but how many German novelists were there in the 17th century? There are lots of historical novels written about 17th century Europe, but not so many written then as you see on this excellent website.


The original 1669 book cover.


According to Wikipedia, Simplicissimus is a picaresque novel published in 1669 and written in the Baroque style. The tale was inspired by the events and horrors of the Thirty Years' War which had devastated Germany from 1618 to 1648, it is regarded as the first adventure novel in the German language.
 
The classic history of the the Thirty Years' War was authored by C.V. Wedgwood. Sample it on Google Books.

My Books for 2010

Books Read in 2010


Most of book links are to Amazon. The author links are from all over - and they're pretty darn good so click on them. More links will be added - probably.


1. The Skull Mantra (Inspector Shan Tao Yun) by Eliot Pattison


2. Morality Play by Barry Unsworth


3. Ambrose Bierce and the One-Eyed Jacks by Oakley M. Hall


4. All the Shah's Men: An American Coup and the Roots of Middle East Terror by Stephen Kinzer


5. Newton and the Counterfeiter: The Unknown Detective Career of the World's Greatest Scientist by Thomas Levenson - his blog: http://inversesquare.wordpress.com/


6. Agatha Christie's Mysterious Affair at Styles (Hercule Poirot Mysteries) by Agatha Christie


7. The Burning Land: A Novel (Saxon Tales) by Bernard Cornwell


8. American Slavery, American Freedom by Edmund S. Morgan


9. The Big Sleep by Raymond Chandler
Chandler requires two links: http://www.levity.com/corduroy/chandler.htm


10. Devil in a Blue Dress (Easy Rawlins Mysteries) by Walter Mosley


11. Conspirata: A Novel of Ancient Rome by Robert Harris


12. Pirate Latitudes by Michael Crichton


13. Ambrose Bierce and the Queen of Spades: A Mystery Novel by Oakley M. Hall


14. Mayhem by J. Robert Janes


15. Carousel (St-Cyr and Kohler) by J. Robert Janes


16. Henry V (Folger Shakespeare Library) by William Shakespeare
Slip virtually over to Oxford for a short course: http://www.conted.ox.ac.uk/courses/details.php?course_subject=English_Literature&id=O10P404LTV&coursetype=100


17. Henry IV, Part I (Folger Shakespeare Library) by William Shakespeare


18. Henry IV, Part II (Folger Shakespeare Library) by William Shakespeare


19. Anarchy and Old Dogs (Dr. Siri Paiboun) by Colin Cotterill


20. Scipio Africanus: Greater Than Napoleon by Sir Basil Henry Liddell Hart


21. Kaleidoscope by J. Robert Janes


22. The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo by Stieg Larsson


23. The One from the Other: A Bernie Gunther Novel (Bernie Gunther Novels) by Philip Kerr


24. Warlock (New York Review Books Classics) by Oakley Hall


25. The Nearest Exit by Olen Steinhauer


26. Spies of the Balkans: A Novel by Alan Furst


27. Mannequin (St-Cyr and Kohler) by J. Robert Janes


28. The Fall of Paris: The Siege and the Commune 1870-71 by Alistair Horne


29. Prisoners of the Mahdi (Norton Paperback) by Byron Farwell


30. The Friend of Madame Maigret (Inspector Maigret Mysteries) by Georges Simenon (also known as Madame Maigret's Own Case)


31. The Man Who Watched Trains Go By (New York Review Books Classics) by Georges Simenon


32. Eminent Victorians by Lytton Strachey


33. Fateful Choices: Ten Decisions That Changed the World, 1940-1941 by Ian Kershaw


34. The King of Kahel by Tierno Monénembo


35. The complete short stories of Raffles-- the amateur cracksman / by Hornung, E. W.


36. The Seven-Per-Cent Solution: Being a Reprint from the Reminiscences of John H. Watson, M.D. (Norton Paperback) by Nicholas Meyer


37. Pirates of the Levant (Captain Alatriste, Book 6) by Arturo Perez-Reverte


38. A Death in Vienna: A Novel (Mortalis) by Frank Tallis


39. Child 44 by Tom Rob Smith


40. At Bertram's Hotel by Agatha Christie


41. Dirty Snow (New York Review Books Classics) by Georges Simenon


42. A Conspiracy of Paper: A Novel (Ballantine Reader's Circle) by David Liss


43. Hypothermia: A Thriller (Detective Erlendur) by Arnaldur Indridason


44. Our Kind of Traitor: A Novel by John Le Carré


45. The Inimitable Jeeves (The Collector's Wodehouse) by P. G. Wodehouse


46. Law and Locomotives: The Impact of the Railroad in Wisconsin Law in the Nineteenth Century by Robert S. Hunt


47. Troubles (New York Review Books Classics) by J. G. Farrell


48. Nature's Metropolis: Chicago and the Great West by William Cronon


49. Wisconsin's Past and Present: A Historical Atlas by Wisconsin Cartographers Guild
 
50.  The Decline and Fall of the British Aristocracy by David Cannadine


51. Simplicissimus by Johann Grimmelshausen. A picaresque novel published in 1669 and inspired by the events and horrors of the Thirty Years' War.


52. Don Quixote by Miguel De Cervantes and Edith Grossman  (1605 and 1615) by Cervantes. (see also Don Quixote



53. Bai Ganyo: Incredible Tales of a Modern Bulgarian by Aleko Konstantinov. "A comic classic of world literature, Aleko Konstantinov's 1895 novel Bai Ganyo follows the misadventures of [Bulgarian] rose-oil salesman Ganyo Balkanski ("Bai" is a Bulgarian title of intimate respect) as he travels in Europe." From UW Press description.


54. Clandestine in Chile: The Adventures of Miguel Littin (New York Review Books Classics) by Gabriel Garcia Marquez

55. The Forsyte Saga (Oxford World's Classics) by John Galsworthy

Three History Recommended Reads

Submitted for your consideration are three books of history. The first two relate to Wisconsin and both involve the UW's Frederick Jackson Turner Professor of History William Cronon. The third, being about the decline of British aristocracy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, doesn't.

By the way, this entry is similar, but better than the original post over on Monona Doug.

Wisconsin's Past and Present: A Historical Atlas by Wisconsin Cartographers' Guild with an Introduction by William Cronon. An astonishingly excellent collection of maps. Most of the maps are the creation of six Wisconsin cartographers that are uniquely insightful.

The atlas is particularly strong on ethnic histories. Just an example, the series of maps on the native nations of Wisconsin helped me understand - at last - where the tribes came from and where they lived in Wisconsin.

You can sample the book on Google Books.

(One disappointment is the woefully inadequate & inaccurate assessment of railroads in the state.)


***

Cronon authored my second recommendation:

Nature's Metropolis: Chicago and the Great West (New York: W. W. Norton, 1991).

I've pitched this book before. It's a great read. If you live in the Upper Midwest and you have any interest in the area's history, you really have to read this book. Cronon explains by topical study how we got from such a foreign 'then' to the familiar present.

The cover is part of a magnificent lithograph of Chicago made in 1857 by Christian Inger based on a drawing by I.T. Palmatary. Click over to the Encyclopedia of Chicago to see this and other marvelous maps (and anything you want to know about that great city's history).


 
The book won just a few prizes.

Bancroft Prize for 1992



Chicago Tribune's Heartland Prize for best non-fiction work of 1991



One of three nominees for the Pulitzer Prize in History, 1992



George Perkins Marsh Prize for 1992 for Best Book in Environmental History published in 1990 or 1991 given by American Society for Environmental History



Charles A. Weyerhaeuser Award for 1993 for the best book in forest and conservation history published in 1991 or 1992 given by the Forest History Society



Award for Outstanding Achievement Recognition to Nature's Metropolis by the Wisconsin Library Association Literary Awards Committee



Honorable Mention for 1992 to Nature's Metropolis in the John Hope Franklin Prize competition, American Studies Association

Geographic Society of Chicago Publication Award for 1991



A review:

http://www.duke.edu/~ekb6/Review,%20Nature's%20Metropolis-3.pdf


A critical assessment of the book.

A study guide for the book.

***

My third offering is The Decline and Fall of the British Aristocracy by David Cannadine. This intensely factual forms around a simple thesis: The British aristocracy plunged from the top of the world primarily because of the collapse of agricultural prices in the 19th century (circa 1880) and secondarily, the almost concomitant extension of suffrage to ever greater numbers of common people. The British aristocracy was a landed elite. Their wealth was almost entirely in the value of their lands for agriculture and the rents the lands could generate. I found the simplicity of the explanation very attractive; how many big things are really just that simple?



As described here:

In 1880, Cannadine informs us, the members of the British aristocracy (which he defines as landholders with 1,000 acres or more) were the "lords of the earth." They were a tiny minority, only 7,000 families in a country of millions. Yet this "tough, tenacious, and resourceful elite" owned four-fifths of the land in England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Cannadine richly details the various ways in which the decline manifested itself. The fall was swift - it started and was completed within the span of a single lifetime. They had to sell, sell land, sell art, sell houses, sell it all. (When the going gets Toff, the Toffs get selling.)

At times the meticulous exhaustive detail can get to be a bit much, but the occasional skimming along to the next topic is permitted. His accomplishment is collecting such a vast amount of information, compiling it, and still managing to present it in an interesting the fashion.

One wonders why anyone would bother to write another book on the topic.


More books by Cannadine.